Electricity and machine intelligence.. the basic idea of the digital image of information within the electronic calculators
Before the end of the nineteenth century, came to power calculators, designed as the American Hermann Holertis punch card machine is working, so that entry of needles in the holes to generate an electric current of a specific type, which directs the machine to perform certain calculations.
That was the basic idea of the digital image of information within the electronic calculators, ie convert all information to a particular form of entry into force of electricity, which is the entry into force of a flood of electrons within a specific form of the electrical circuit. In Holrts machine, punch cards came into force of the flood routing mail.
Translated the work of Albert Einstein on the effect of light - the electric industry technically cathode tubes Cathode Tubes circle. These lamps generate a stream of electrons, with the possibility of control completely in the form of force, as well as to change to respond to the change of electromagnetic waves and oscillation. Cathode lamps launched radio and television, and paved the way for the emergence of computer mail.
In 1937, the noted American researcher Claude Shannon in sports «Massachusetts Institute of Technology», the relationship between electronic circuits and binary mathematics. In the simplest images, parallel electronic circuits and math that zero corresponds to the absence of current flow, even in one case with the driver.Complete the famous mathematician John von Neumann's theoretical effort needed to link between mathematics and electronics. Thus, mathematics has become bilateral as a «reason» of all that is electronic. We can say that this is the main idea of the digital mathematics, mathematics known as Computer Computer Mathmatics.
Through these incremental steps, the back of the scientific basis for the birth of the first digital computer - an e-Presper by Eckhart and John Mauchly, both from the University of Pennsylvania in America. Download the first digital computer name «Aeniayk» Eniac, short for Electronic Numerical Integrator And Computer. Were tested for the first time in 1946.
